Persian recipes and ingredients for everyday kitchens.

recipe

Sekanjabin: Persian mint-and-vinegar syrup for cucumber drinks

Make a sweet-tart Persian mint syrup, then dilute it with cold water and grated cucumber or serve it as a dip for crisp lettuce.

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Ingredients and method

Ingredients

  • 2 US cups granulated white sugar
  • 2 US cups drinking water for cooking the syrup
  • 1/2 US cup distilled white vinegar (standard food-grade vinegar, not industrial cleaning vinegar)
  • 1 US cup fresh mint leaves, rinsed and dried, loosely packed
  • Cold drinking water and food-safe ice cubes for individual drinks
  • 1 medium cucumber per glass, washed and grated just before serving, optional; use less if preferred
  • Fresh washed romaine or butter lettuce leaves as an optional alternative way to eat the syrup

Method

  1. Put the sugar and two cups water in a medium saucepan with room for bubbling. Heat and stir until dissolved, then cook uncovered at a controlled boil for about 15 minutes. Reduce the heat if it threatens to foam over; do not let it brown or boil dry.
  2. Remove from the heat and wait for vigorous bubbling to settle. Carefully add the measured food-grade vinegar, keeping clear of the steam. Submerge the fresh mint with a clean spoon and cover off the burner.
  3. Let the mint steep as the syrup cools, about one hour. Strain into a clean heat-safe container once safe to handle, discarding the leaves. Cover and refrigerate promptly; do not leave the pan out overnight.
  4. For each drink, put 1–2 tablespoons chilled syrup in a large glass. Add cold water, ice and freshly grated cucumber if using. Stir and adjust with a little more water or syrup to taste.
  5. Alternatively, pour a little chilled syrup into a small dish for dipping washed lettuce leaves. Use a clean spoon for the stored syrup and keep the main container refrigerated.
Iced cucumber sekanjabin beside a small jug of mint-vinegar syrup

Make syrup, then adjust each glass

Sekanjabin (سکنجبین, also sekanjebin or sekanjabeen) is a sweet-and-sour Persian syrup. The mint flavors the concentrate; cold water and cucumber turn it into a drink. Start lightly with syrup because glass sizes and sweetness preferences differ.

This version uses Shadi Hasanzadenemati's distilled-white-vinegar proportions and off-heat additions. Omid Roustaei uses a more concentrated white-wine-vinegar formula and a longer simmer. The two formulas should not share the same reduction time.

Sources: [1] [2]

Choose food-grade vinegar and fresh mint

Use ordinary grocery distilled white vinegar, not cleaning vinegar. Different vinegars change the flavor and acidity. Fresh mint is steeped after cooking; dried mint is not an equal-volume substitute.

The cooled syrup may be pale or lightly golden. A dark caramel color is not the goal. Cucumber belongs in the glass at serving, so the remaining concentrate stays separate.

Sources: [1] [2]

Keep the syrup refrigerated

Store in a clean covered container in the refrigerator at 40°F (4°C) or colder. This is a refrigerator syrup, not a canning recipe. No fixed shelf life has been established for this Culinara adaptation.

Hot sugar syrup can burn. Let it cool before straining, and use a heat-safe container. Wash cucumber and lettuce before serving; prepare cucumber drinks when you are ready to drink them.

Sources: [1] [2] [3]

Research sources

  1. Shadi Hasanzadenemati — Sekanjabin Mint Vinegar Syrup Drink, Unicorns in the Kitchen (checked 2026-10-22)
  2. Omid Roustaei — Sekanjebin Minty Vinegar Syrup, The Caspian Chef (checked 2026-10-22)
  3. U.S. FDA — Safe Food Handling (checked 2026-10-22)